Editing Ladder (matchmaking)

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'''Ladders''' or '''ladder tournaments''' are matchmaking system that allows players to play sets between each other in a point system. They are usually held [[online]] on websites such as [[Anther's Ladder]], [[Smashmate]], and [[start.gg]].

==Overview==
At the start of a ladder tournament, every participating player is numerically listed, like rungs on a ladder. Players are assigned these positions randomly or by whatever method of seeding the organizers see fit. Once the tournament starts, every player is allowed to challenge a player ranked above them. Should the challenger win the match, their positions on the ladder are swapped. The player at the top of the leaderboard when the tournament ends is declared the champion.

Similar to the [[Swiss system]], the ladder system is designed to match players as fairly as possible without resorting to a round robin system. What sets the ladder format apart is that players can choose how many matches they play instead of playing the same number of rounds. A low ranked player is welcome to challenge the top player over and over again, and each unsuccessful attempt will not change the overall ranking. Conversely, players may carefully pick their battles, rising the ranks gradually while not raising attention to themselves and be challenged to potentially fall back down the ranks.

As ladders can theoretically last forever, there is usually a definitive endpoint listed in the rules; either all challenges must be declared before a cutoff period, or each player is allowed a maximum amount of challenges. This makes ladders ideal for long-running events like conventions and organized leagues that run competitive seasons. Ladders may or may not have cash prizes, with some of the ladder tournaments in [[Anther's Ladder]] awarding $200 to the winner, which is a fairly large payout for a relatively low-stakes event. With [[Smashmate]] however, players don't get any prizes, instead they usually celebrate or get a shout out on [[Twitter]] when they reach a certain goal or end up being top 50 for the ladder season.

==History==
{{Cleanup|Why is this section talking about Anther's Ladder being in its "prime" back in Brawl, it wasn't even created until 2014 and AllisBrawl is the site that had the ladders that mattered at the time.}}
Ladders started as a popular format back in ''[[Brawl]]'', where [[All is Brawl]] had its prime. Players would do matchmaking on the site and participate in ladder tournaments that carried prize pool. Later, Anther's Ladder was created in 2014 as a replacement for ''[[Project M]]'' IRC channels and ''DaBessDI'' Wi-Fi Chat. However, as time goes on, these websites became less popular and players would instead participate in online tournaments held on start.gg.

In {{forwiiu}}, a matchmaking website called Smashmate started making its appearance. It has a seasonal ranking system that allows players to reach the top of the leaderboard by achieving the highest rating. The largest Japanese online tournament series {{Trn|Tamisuma|series}} also started making an appearance on the website. Over the years, many Japanese [[Wi-Fi Warrior]]s has succeeded on the website. With {{Sm|acola}} as the prime example, who has achieved ratings of over 2,400 and won multiple Tamisuma and {{Trn|Maesuma|series}} tournaments, he is considered the best online player in Japan overall. Due to how popular matchmaking is in general, Anther's Ladder is making a return in 2022, with top players such as {{Sm|Riddles}} having success on the site.

==Notable ladders==
*[[Anther's Ladder]] - A ladder that is available for every Smash game. Some of the ladder tournaments consist of prize pools.
*{{Trn|SmashFreaks|series}} - A series of offline Japanese ladders that has notable players.
*[[Smashmate]] - The largest online matchmaking system in Japan. 50 players with the highest points are ranked on the [[Smashmate Rankings]] for each season.
*[[MatchBox]] A NA/Europe equivalent to Japan's Smashmate.
*[[Panda Global Online Leaderboard]] - A ladder with point system based on online tournament results.
*[https://start.gg/tournament/smash-gg-ladder-presented-by-2gg/details Start.gg Ladder] - A ladder with prizing and final bracket.

==External links==
*[https://help.start.gg/en/articles/1465726-how-to-run-a-ladder-event How to run a ladder event on start.gg]
*[https://help.start.gg/en/articles/1465729-setting-up-your-ladder Setting up your ladder on start.gg]

[[Category:Ladders]]
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