Stun: Difference between revisions

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===Attacks with the stun effect===
===Attacks with the stun effect===
In ''Melee'', the only attack that can stun opponents is {{SSBM|Mewtwo}}'s [[Disable]], which uses the formula <code>96 + p * 0.6 - h</code>. '''p''' is the opponent's percent after Disable hits, while '''h''' is a handicap equal to 15 if the victim has less stocks or points than the user (depending on battle mode). As a result, players that are currently losing will be stunned for slightly less time, and the minimum possible stun time without button mashing can be either 96 or 81 frames. Button mashing reduces Disable's stun time by 5 frames per input.
In ''Melee'', the only attack that can stun opponents is {{SSBM|Mewtwo}}'s [[Disable]], which uses the formula <code>96 + p * 0.6 - h</code>, rounded down. '''p''' is the opponent's percent after Disable hits, while '''h''' is a handicap equal to 15 if the victim has less stocks or points than the user (depending on battle mode). As a result, players that are currently losing will be stunned for slightly less time, and the minimum possible stun time without button mashing can be either 96 or 81 frames. Button mashing reduces Disable's stun time by 5 frames per input.


In ''Brawl'', attacks that stun opponents use a general formula of <code>60 + 50 * h + 15 * (3 - r) + KB</code>, with the factors corresponding to the following:
In ''Brawl'', attacks that stun opponents use a general formula of <code>60 + 50 * h + 15 * (3 - r) + KB</code>, rounded up, with the factors corresponding to the following:
*'''h''' and '''r''' are both placing factors much like the one used in ''Melee'', but they make stun time even more variable based on the user and victim's stock difference (or points in a time battle). '''h''' (handicap) controls stock deficit, being equal to 0.25 if the user is one stock behind the opponent, and 0.4 with two or more stocks behind. On the other hand, '''r''' (rank) controls stock leads, being equal to 1.875 if the user is one stock ahead of the opponent, and 3 with two or more stocks ahead. If both characters' stocks (or points) are equal, both factors are equal to 0.
*'''h''' and '''r''' are both placing factors much like the one used in ''Melee'', but they make stun time even more variable based on the user and victim's stock difference (or points in a time battle). '''h''' (handicap) controls stock deficit, being equal to 0.25 if the user is one stock behind the opponent, and 0.4 with two or more stocks behind. On the other hand, '''r''' (rank) controls stock leads, being equal to 1.875 if the user is one stock ahead of the opponent, and 3 with two or more stocks ahead. If both characters' stocks (or points) are equal, both factors are equal to 0.
*'''KB''' is the numerical [[knockback]] amount inflicted by the stunning attack, using a [[weight]] of 100 for every character.
*'''KB''' is the numerical [[knockback]] amount inflicted by the stunning attack, using a [[weight]] of 100 for every character.
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===[[Disable]] (''Smash 4'' and ''Ultimate'')===
===[[Disable]] (''Smash 4'' and ''Ultimate'')===
[[Mewtwo]] returns as a playable character after ''Brawl'', alongside its Disable move, making stun once again part of a playable character's moveset without items. However, Disable uses another formula for its stun duration, separate from the general one. This formula is <code>p * 1.1 + KB</code> in ''Smash 4'', and <code>'''p * 1.3''' + '''16''' * h + '''16''' * (3 - r) + KB</code> in ''Ultimate''; as a result, unlike general stunning moves, the opponent's percent after Disable hits is a factor in its duration alongside the resulting knockback value, and in ''Smash 4'', it is not affected by Mewtwo's placing relative to the opponent. In ''Ultimate'', the placing factors are also different; '''h''' (stock deficit) is equal to 0.2 for a -1 difference, and 0.45 for -2 or lower, while '''r''' (stock lead) is equal to 1.2 for a +1 difference, and 1.4 for +2 or higher.
[[Mewtwo]] returns as a playable character after ''Brawl'', alongside its Disable move, making stun once again part of a playable character's moveset without items. However, Disable uses another formula for its stun duration, separate from the general one. This formula is <code>p * 1.1 + KB</code> in ''Smash 4'', and <code>'''p * 1.3''' + '''16''' * h + '''16''' * (3 - r) + KB</code> in ''Ultimate'', both rounded up; as a result, unlike general stunning moves, the opponent's percent after Disable hits is a factor in its duration alongside the resulting knockback value, and in ''Smash 4'', it is not affected by Mewtwo's placing relative to the opponent. In ''Ultimate'', the placing factors are also different; '''h''' (stock deficit) is equal to 0.2 for a -1 difference, and 0.45 for -2 or lower, while '''r''' (stock lead) is equal to 1.2 for a +1 difference, and 1.4 for +2 or higher.


==Causes of stunning==
==Causes of stunning==