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[[File:Melee-CaptainFalcon-TPose.png|300px|thumb|A raw file for Captain Falcon's model in ''Melee''.]]
[[File:Melee-CaptainFalcon-TPose.png|300px|thumb|{{SSBM|Captain Falcon}}'s raw model in ''Melee'', displaying its bind pose.]]
A '''blind pose''', sometimes known as a '''T-pose''' or '''reference pose''', is the default unanimated state of a model in 3D graphics. This pose is often with all of a model's various parts straightened out or flattened for ease of animation. For most characters, this results in a pose where the legs are straight and the arms are pointing sideways in a T shape.
A '''T-pose''', sometimes known as a '''bind pose''' or '''reference pose''', is the default, unanimated state of a 3D model. The model's moving parts are all straightened out or flattened for ease of animation; in most cases, this results in a pose where the character stands erect and stretches their arms out horizontally on either side, resembling the letter "T".
 
==Description==
==Description==
[[File:Meta Knight Blind Pose BRRES Viewer Brawl Model.png|thumb|left|A raw file for Meta Knight's model in Brawl as shown in ''BRRES Viewer'', where the smaller window displays the textures that belong to his model.]]
[[File:Meta Knight Blind Pose BRRES Viewer Brawl Model.png|thumb|{{SSBB|Meta Knight}}'s bind pose in ''Brawl'', as shown in BRRES Viewer. The smaller window displays the textures that belong to his model.]]
While a game is in development, character models are created and later textured; in this case, the blind pose acts as the best way to allow the programmer and/or artist to apply textures, as it allows the model's viewer to see most parts of the model's body with no obstruction.
In works that use 3D computer-generated graphics, such as animated films and video games, character models are built and rigged before any animation work is done. The "bind pose" is the model's default pose used during development, which is then deformed to create animations. As expected, the ''Super Smash Bros.'' series uses bind poses to animate its characters, and players can view these using external programs, such as BRRES Viewer and Blender.


As one may expect, the ''Super Smash Bros.'' series is no exception to this "rule" of development, and it is possible to view these blind poses in-game through certain methods and circumstances.
The vast majority of characters in ''Smash'' use standard T-poses, but certain characters have variants due to their body characteristics. [[Yoshi]] in ''[[Melee]]'' and ''[[Brawl]]'', [[Pikachu]], and [[R.O.B.]], for instance, have their arms extended in front of their bodies, while {{SSBM|Ganondorf}} in ''Melee''<ref>https://www.models-resource.com/gamecube/ssbm/model/59808/</ref>, [[Arsène]]<ref>https://youtube.com/watch?v=EUWIDXHuuUk&t=240s</ref>, {{SSBU|Terry}}<ref>https://twitter.com/firubiii/status/1192301470982582272</ref>, {{SSBU|Byleth}}<ref>https://twitter.com/firubiii/status/1222377730550980610</ref>, and {{SSBU|Mythra}}<ref>https://twitter.com/Zeckemyro/status/1368104443510677505?s=20</ref> unusually use an "A-pose" instead of a T-pose. Although {{SSB4|Link}}'s model uses the standard T-pose within the files of ''Smash 4''{{fact}}, if his bind pose is forced to display through glitches, it will instead appear as a more dynamic battle pose.


While the vast majority of characters use standard T-poses, certain characters have variants due to their body characteristics. [[Yoshi]], for example, has his arms straight out in front of him instead of to the side (as does {{SSBB|R.O.B.}}), while {{SSBM|Ganondorf}}'s armour in ''[[Melee]]'' forces him to take on an "A-pose" instead of a T-pose.  
Characters that use model effects for facial expressions (such as [[Sonic]] or [[Kirby]]) may appear with unusual facial expressions when viewed in their bind pose. For example, Sonic's eyes will always appear closed, while Kirby's mouth will be forced into the "O" shape used for his [[Inhale (Kirby)|Inhale]].
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Characters that use model effects for facial expressions (such as {{SSBB|Sonic}} or {{SSBB|Kirby}}) can have their facial expressions look unusual when forced into their blind pose. Sonic's eyes, for instance, will always appear closed, while Kirby's mouth will be forced into its standard "o" shape.
==In gameplay==
[[File:Beastpose.jpeg|thumb|300px|A bind pose, as seen in actual gameplay.]]
Bind poses are generally only intended for game development and, in theory, they should never be seen in the actual gameplay of a final product. In ''Super Smash Bros. Brawl'', however, some attacks will cause bind poses to appear for a single [[frame]], such as Olimar's [[Pikmin Chain]]{{fact}} and Ganondorf's [[Beast Ganon]]; seeing these bind poses, however, requires almost perfect timing with the [[pause]] button, as well as external help by slowing the game's pace down considerably.  


==In gameplay==
Hacks and glitches are the most common method to seeing bind poses appear in gameplay, as they act as a failsafes for animations that do not exist, thus helping to prevent [[game crash]]es. [[Moveset swap]] hacks, for instance, are particularly notorious for featuring numerous bind poses, as bind poses are used when the two involved characters' special moves have an unequal number of frames or if the two animations have different names. Furthermore, hacking ordinarily non-playable characters into matches, such as [[Giga Bowser]], will cause their losing poses to be the bind pose on the [[results screen]], due to a lack of "applause" animations.
[[File:Beastpose.jpeg|thumb|300px|A blind pose, as seen in actual gameplay.]]
 
In theory, blind poses should never be seen in the actual gameplay of a final product, with some exceptions such as built-in modding tools seen with products such as ''The Sims 2 Body Shop''. In ''Super Smash Bros. Brawl'', however, some attacks will cause blind poses to appear for a single [[frame]], such as Olimar's [[Pikmin Chain]] and Ganondorf's [[Beast Ganon]]; seeing these blind poses, however, requires almost perfect timing with the pause button, as well as external help by slowing the game's pace down considerably.
In ''Smash 4'', a [[glitch]] could also force bind poses to appear on the results screen if the [[Home button]] was pressed one frame before the beginning of the victory pose, as it could prevent the game from properly loading such poses; this glitch was later patched out in version 1.1.0.  


Among the most common ways to see blind poses, however, is through the use of [[moveset swap]] hacks. While most animations will operate as usual, if the two involved characters' special moves have an unequal number of animations (or simply have animations of different names), trying to use an animation that does not exist ends up forcing the character into their blind pose as a failsafe. Other hacks can also result in blind poses for similar reasons; hacking Giga Bowser into brawls, for instance, will cause his losing pose to be the blind pose on the [[results screen]], due to a lack of "applause" animations.
In ''Ultimate'', a glitch that can be done in [[Stage Builder]] allows the player to put any character in a bind pose; it is performed by inhaling or swallowing an opponent with {{SSBU|Kirby}} or {{SSBU|King Dedede}} while testing a stage, and then resetting the test and pausing, as the pose is only visible for a single frame.<ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d6sli1VEvgY&t=87</ref> Another glitch exists where [[Zoroark]] can hit {{SSBU|Ridley}} out of [[Space Pirate Rush]] while he drags someone with it, leaving the grabbed opponent T-posing. The grabbed opponent can not T-pose if they are holding an [[item]] or playing as certain characters, but can T-pose under the effects of items like the [[Metal Box]] or [[Super Mushroom]]. Both of these glitches have been removed as of version 10.0.0. Prior to version 8.1.0, {{SSBU|Min Min}} could perform a T-pose glitch using her forward tilt with her Ramram arm, a smash attack with her dragon arm, and then performing her up taunt. With proper timing with the taunt, Min Min would be stuck in her T-pose.


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
<gallery widths="200x200" heights="150">
<gallery widths="200x200" heights="150">
Image:SSB64 blind poses.png|Two blind poses in ''[[SSB]]''; note how Link is in the standard T-pose while Fox is not.
Image:SSB64 bind poses.png|Two bind poses in ''[[SSB]]''; note how Link is in the standard T-pose while Fox is not.
File:Mario Blind Pose Brawl.png|Mario, using Luigi's moveset through hacks, enters a blind pose due to a lack of suitable animations for [[Luigi Cyclone]].
File:Mario Blind Pose Brawl.png|Mario, using Luigi's moveset through hacks, enters a bind pose due to a lack of suitable animations for [[Luigi Cyclone]].
MewtwoTPose.jpg|{{SSB4|Mewtwo}} and {{SSB4|Ganondorf}}'s bind poses in {{forwiiu}}, shown via a glitch. Note the aura around Mewtwo's body.
GigaT-pose.jpg|[[Giga Bowser]]'s bind pose in ''[[Ultimate]]''.
DebugMetaRidley.png|[[Meta Ridley]] when loaded with debug controls in [[Boss Battles]].
Mythra A-pose.jpg|Mythra's exception to the T-pose in ''Ultimate'', as shown in CrossMod. Note her bind pose is an A-pose.
LinkT-PoseSSBU.png|Link's exception to the T-pose glitch in ''for Wii U''.
</gallery>
</gallery>
==References==
{{reflist}}


[[Category:Hacking]]
[[Category:Hacking]]
[[Category:Game mechanics]]
[[Category:Game mechanics]]
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