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[[File:SSBM Jigglypuff Ledge-Canceled Bair Into Rest.gif|thumb|A {{SSBM|Jigglypuff}} player ledge-cancelling a back aerial into [[Rest]].]]
[[File:SSBM Jigglypuff Ledge-Canceled Bair Into Rest.gif|thumb|A {{SSBM|Jigglypuff}} player ledge-cancelling a back aerial into [[Rest]].]]
'''Ledge-canceling'''  (also known as '''edge cancelling''') is an [[advanced technique]] present in all ''[[Smash]]'' games in various ways. It involves players canceling the [[landing lag]] from an [[aerial attack]] or [[special move]]s by going into their [[teeter]]ing animation immediately after landing, or by sliding off of the [[stage]]/[[platform]] entirely. Ledge-canceling moves grants players opportunities for more movement options and for extremely fast follow-ups using attacks that do not normally have [[combo]] potential. While all aerial attacks can be ledge-canceled in ''Super Smash Bros.'' and ''Super Smash Bros. Melee'', not all aerial special attacks can be. Some special moves, like [[Link]]'s [[Spin Attack]], can be ledge-canceled without ever leaving the ground simply by running at the edge and performing the special move with good timing.  
'''Ledge-canceling'''  (also known as '''edge canceling''') is an [[advanced technique]] present in all games in the ''[[Super Smash Bros.]]'' games. It involves players sliding off an edge either during [[landing lag]] or during a special move to cancel the animation. Edge-canceling moves grants players opportunities for more movement options, making moves safer and for granting followups in situations where a move normally would not have [[combo]] potential.  


Ledge-canceling can be useful when [[recover]]ing as well, for eliminating the landing lag of moves such as [[Fox Illusion]]/[[Falco Phantasm]], [[Green Missile]] and [[Falcon Dive]], to name a few.
==Performing the technique==
 
===Landing lag edge cancel===
There are two different types of edge-canceling. The first type is landing lag edge-canceling. This involves sliding off a ledge while in landing lag (which can be from a normal landing, an aerial landing or from a [[free-fall]] landing). The player must move towards an edge in a way that they will land close to the edge while retaining the momentum they had in the air. While fairly simple in concept, this can can be difficult to perform (especially while using characters with high [[traction]] or low [[air speed]]) due to the tight spacing it requires relative to the [[ledge]] of the stage or platform. This variant of the technique can be performed with any landing in ''Super Smash Bros.'' and ''Super Smash Bros. Melee'' although in later games, in can only be performed with specific actions and moves (such as air dodging when facing towards an edge in ''Super Smash Bros. 4''), no longer being possible with any aerial or free-fall landing lag.
 
In ''Smash 64'' and ''Melee'' edge canceling is most commonly used with aerials. The main advantage of edge canceling an aerial is that it reduces the amount of lag the player gets from the aerial, which can make the aerial safer, as well as allow for combos which otherwise would not be possible. When edge-canceling to combo, players will often try to perform the aerial as close to the ground as possible while still giving it time to produce a [[hitbox]]. This results in the minimum number of [[frames]] separating the first and second hits, making more follow-ups possible. If set up properly, players will immediately slide off the ledge, removing all lag after the first hit and allowing for an instant follow-up (save for the minimum of three frames it takes to land, slide off the edge, and to start another attack).
 
Edge canceling can also be useful when [[recover]]ing, as it can eliminate the landing lag of many recovery based special moves. This can be very difficult to set up however, depending on the special move used and the player will not always have the opportunity to edge cancel, especially on stages such as [[Final Destination]].  


==Performing the technique==
Different results can be obtained when edge canceling from the air, based on factors such as speed, the direction at which is held, and the direction that the character is facing during the edge cancel. If the character is moving sufficiently slowly and forward is not held, they will simply remain in their teetering animation. Remaining on stage after an edge cancel is more difficult than sliding off of it, and it grants the player access to any moves they can use while grounded instead of moves that can be performed while in the air.
Ledge-canceling, while fairly simple in concept, can be difficult to perform (especially while using characters with high [[traction]] or low [[air speed]]) due to the tight spacing it requires relative to the [[ledge]] of the stage or platform. Players must put out an attack in the air while moving toward the edge, with [[spacing]] such that after landing they will continue to slide and eventually reach the edge. In essence, the character briefly touches the "corner" of the ground, with the transition from air-to-ground-to-air (or air-to-ground-to-teeter) canceling the remainder of the move. When ledge-canceling to combo, players will often try to perform the first move as close to the ground as possible while still giving it time to produce a [[hitbox]]. This results in the minimum number of [[frames]] separating the first and second hits, making more follow-ups possible. If set up properly, players will immediately slide off the ledge, removing all lag after the first hit and allowing for an instant follow-up (save for the minimum of three frames it takes to land, slide off the edge, and to start another attack).  
 
===Special move edge cancel===
Another variant of edge canceling involves using a special move on the ground from a certain distance from an edge to cancel the special move animation. This method exists in every game with specific special moves. There are two ways a special move can be edge canceled, depending on the special. Some specials can be canceled by simply sliding off an edge while using them. This can be performed by running at an edge and then using the special move as close to the edge as possible (an example of this can be seen with [[Peach]]'s [[Vegetable]] in ''Brawl''). Other specials can be canceled by spacing them in a way that when the character goes into the special move's ending animation, they are right at the edge, resulting in them sliding off the edge and canceling the move (an example of this can be seen with [[Ganondorf]]'s [[Wizard's Foot]]). The player needs to initiate the special move at a certain distance from an edge in order for this to work.


Different results can be obtained when ledge canceling from the air, based on factors such as speed, the direction at which is held, and the direction that the character is facing during the ledge-cancel. If facing the edge the character will enter [[helpless]]ness if the player is holding forward or if the character has too much momentum to stop from the teeter. Otherwise, when the character is moving sufficiently slowly and forward is not held, they will simply remain in their teetering animation. When facing away from the edge, the character will enter free fall and sometimes be able to grab the edge of the stage, depending on attributes such as [[falling speed]]. Remaining on stage after a ledge-cancel is more difficult than sliding off of it, and it grants the player access to any moves they can use while grounded instead of moves that can be performed while in the air.  
Special move edge canceling has similar applications to landing lag edge canceling, increasing the safety of using special moves and in some cases, granting additional combo potential.  


==''[[Super Smash Bros. Brawl]]'' and onward==
==List of specials which can be edge canceled==
{{incomplete|The list is incomplete and poorly formatted. Needs a significant update.}}
{{incomplete|The list is incomplete and poorly formatted. Needs a significant update.}}
As of ''Brawl'', ledge-cancelling can no longer be used to cancel aerial attacks, and is now exclusively used for canceling special moves, as well as airdodges facing towards the edge in ''[[Super Smash Bros. 4]]''. The method of ledge-canceling an airdodge is identical to that of an aerial, that is, the fighter must be moving forwards towards a ledge and land just in front of it while airdodging, also, the player must be facing the ledge they are moving towards. This matters since landing lag is applied to airdodges in ''SSB4''. Many fighters can ledge-cancel their special moves using the technique, most notably [[Quick Attack]], however this also applies to the following:


*[[Peach]] and [[Daisy]]'s [[Peach Parasol|up special]].
*[[Peach]] and [[Daisy]]'s [[Peach Parasol|up special]].

Revision as of 10:20, November 1, 2021

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Jigglypuff using a ledge-canceled back aerial to combo into Rest.
A Jigglypuff player ledge-cancelling a back aerial into Rest.

Ledge-canceling (also known as edge canceling) is an advanced technique present in all games in the Super Smash Bros. games. It involves players sliding off an edge either during landing lag or during a special move to cancel the animation. Edge-canceling moves grants players opportunities for more movement options, making moves safer and for granting followups in situations where a move normally would not have combo potential.

Performing the technique

Landing lag edge cancel

There are two different types of edge-canceling. The first type is landing lag edge-canceling. This involves sliding off a ledge while in landing lag (which can be from a normal landing, an aerial landing or from a free-fall landing). The player must move towards an edge in a way that they will land close to the edge while retaining the momentum they had in the air. While fairly simple in concept, this can can be difficult to perform (especially while using characters with high traction or low air speed) due to the tight spacing it requires relative to the ledge of the stage or platform. This variant of the technique can be performed with any landing in Super Smash Bros. and Super Smash Bros. Melee although in later games, in can only be performed with specific actions and moves (such as air dodging when facing towards an edge in Super Smash Bros. 4), no longer being possible with any aerial or free-fall landing lag.

In Smash 64 and Melee edge canceling is most commonly used with aerials. The main advantage of edge canceling an aerial is that it reduces the amount of lag the player gets from the aerial, which can make the aerial safer, as well as allow for combos which otherwise would not be possible. When edge-canceling to combo, players will often try to perform the aerial as close to the ground as possible while still giving it time to produce a hitbox. This results in the minimum number of frames separating the first and second hits, making more follow-ups possible. If set up properly, players will immediately slide off the ledge, removing all lag after the first hit and allowing for an instant follow-up (save for the minimum of three frames it takes to land, slide off the edge, and to start another attack).

Edge canceling can also be useful when recovering, as it can eliminate the landing lag of many recovery based special moves. This can be very difficult to set up however, depending on the special move used and the player will not always have the opportunity to edge cancel, especially on stages such as Final Destination.

Different results can be obtained when edge canceling from the air, based on factors such as speed, the direction at which is held, and the direction that the character is facing during the edge cancel. If the character is moving sufficiently slowly and forward is not held, they will simply remain in their teetering animation. Remaining on stage after an edge cancel is more difficult than sliding off of it, and it grants the player access to any moves they can use while grounded instead of moves that can be performed while in the air.

Special move edge cancel

Another variant of edge canceling involves using a special move on the ground from a certain distance from an edge to cancel the special move animation. This method exists in every game with specific special moves. There are two ways a special move can be edge canceled, depending on the special. Some specials can be canceled by simply sliding off an edge while using them. This can be performed by running at an edge and then using the special move as close to the edge as possible (an example of this can be seen with Peach's Vegetable in Brawl). Other specials can be canceled by spacing them in a way that when the character goes into the special move's ending animation, they are right at the edge, resulting in them sliding off the edge and canceling the move (an example of this can be seen with Ganondorf's Wizard's Foot). The player needs to initiate the special move at a certain distance from an edge in order for this to work.

Special move edge canceling has similar applications to landing lag edge canceling, increasing the safety of using special moves and in some cases, granting additional combo potential.

List of specials which can be edge canceled

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The editor who added this tag elaborates: The list is incomplete and poorly formatted. Needs a significant update.

See also

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